ICSE Class 9 Computer Applications
6. Mathematical Library Methods
01 Math class
Functions of Math class defined in java.lang package
02 Functions of Math class
pow (x,y) - returns x raised to y
sqrt (x) - returns squareroot of x
cbrt (x) - returns cuberoot of x
ceil(x) - returns returns smallest whole number greater than or equal to x (Rounded up)
floor(x) - returns returns largest whole number less than or equal to x (Rounded down)
round(x) - returns integer rounded to the nearest whole number
abs(x) - returns absolute value of x
max(a,b) - returns maximum of a and b
min(a,b) - returns minimum of a and b
random( ) - generates and returns a random number greater than or equal to 0.0 and less than 1.0
03 java expressions
Write equivalent Java expressions for the following:
1. √a+b
Answer Math.sqrt(a+b)
2. |x²+2xy|
Answer Math.abs(Math.pow(x, 2)+2*x*y));
3. √(3x + x²) / (a + b)
Answer Math.sqrt(3 * x + Math.pow(x, 2)) / (a + b)

